Is the student-led Mount David cleanup a model for a litter-free hill?

From left, Oliver Farnum '19 of Marshfield, Mass., Jeremy Mack '16 of Brooklyn, N.Y., and George Fiske '19 of West Hartford, Conn., grapple with chain-link fencing during the EcoService Day project on Mount David on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

During the May 21 cleanup of Mount David, from left, Oliver Farnum ’19 of Marshfield, Mass., Jeremy Mack ’16 of Brooklyn, N.Y., and George Fiske ’19 of West Hartford, Conn., grapple with old sections of chain-link fencing. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

If the party vibe isn鈥檛 quite right, a 乐播传媒 student can exit the back of a Frye Street house and, 3 minutes later, discover a quiet place above it all.

Mount David, an historic campus spot rising 381 feet above its surroundings, is a curious amalgam of nature, 乐播传媒, and Lewiston, a fluid identity that holds both charm and challenge, says Dana Cohen-Kaplan 鈥16, a campus environmental leader who led a Mount David cleanup this spring.

聽The hill is a gateway experience for 乐播传媒 students “just beginning to get outside.”

On the one hand, Mount David is one of those valuable “neutral spaces鈥 that doesn鈥檛 feel “owned by any one campus constituency,鈥 Cohen-Kaplan says. It feels open to the community, too. “I鈥檝e watched a lot of sunsets with friends up there. And I鈥檝e had great conversations with Lewiston residents up there.鈥

The hill is also a gateway experience for 乐播传媒 students “just beginning to get outside,” he adds. “And if a student enjoys a trip to Mount David, they might feel inclined to check out and similar offerings.

On the other hand, this neutral 乐播传媒 space just might need a stronger ally.

鈥淚t鈥檚 a beautiful spot, but people treat Mount David poorly,鈥 Cohen-Kaplan says, with students and residents being equal-opportunity litterers.

鈥淭hey treat it poorly because other people treat it poorly. People don鈥檛 take their litter away because other people don鈥檛 take their litter away.鈥

Project leader Dana Cohen-Kaplan '16 (left) and 乐播传媒 sustainability manager Tom Twist confer during the EcoService Day project on Mount David on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

EcoRep leader Dana Cohen-Kaplan ’16 (left) and 乐播传媒 sustainability manager Tom Twist confer during the EcoService Day project on Mount David on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

A leader of the student EcoReps organization, Cohen-Kaplan graduated in May with a geology degree and a minor in teacher education, and he spent part of his final Short Term planning and leading a significant cleanup of Mount David, one of four on- and off-campus EcoService Day projects on May 21.

He and his team of EcoReps with support from the college鈥檚 Facility Services staff and the Sustainability Office, hauled out trash and broken glass from the hill, removed graffiti, and generally tidied the place up.

Working behind several Frye Street houses, they also removed about 100 feet of derelict chain-link fencing, a vestige of mid-1900s approaches to campus security.

Back then, 乐播传媒 stewarded Mount David the old-fashioned way. Topped with barbed-wire, the fencing ran around the base of the hill from Rand Hall to Frye Street, with strongly worded 鈥淣o Trespassing鈥 signs at intervals.

Dana Cohen-Kaplan '16 holds an old sign that reads, "Private Property: No Admittance Without Permission, Trespassers will be prosecuted, President and Trustees of 乐播传媒 College, Owner." (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

Dana Cohen-Kaplan ’16 holds an old sign that reads, “Private Property: No Admittance Without Permission, Trespassers will be prosecuted, President and Trustees of 乐播传媒 College, Owner.” (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

Besides being a safety issue 鈥 the fencing, pushed over in places, was topped with barbed wire聽鈥 it also 鈥渞epresented boundaries between 乐播传媒 and Lewiston,” Cohen-Kaplan says, “and that was in our heads as we worked. The fencing is a boundary that鈥檚 a remnant of a time that was different.鈥

Now, 鈥渨hen you look up toward the mountain from most of the Frye Street houses, you can鈥檛 see any fencing, which is cool,鈥 he says.

Now the challenge is to keep it clean. As that famous 鈥70s 鈥溾 TV commercial intoned, 鈥淧eople start pollution, and people can stop it.鈥

Adam Auerbach '16 (left) of Silver Spring, Md., and James Pardo '18 of South Salem, N.Y., dig a water bar that diverts runoff to prevent erosion along a Mount David trail during the EcoService Day project on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

Jeremy Mack '16 of Brookly, N.Y., rolls up old chain-link fencing during the EcoService Day project on Mount David on May 21, 2016. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

During the EcoService Day project on Mount David on May 21, Tim Kivus of Facility Services clears leaves from the base of a metal pole holding chain-link fencing before cutting the pole down with a grinder. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

Rachel Minkovitz '19 of Wilmington, Del., picks up trash on Mount David during the EcoService Day project on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

乐播传媒 sustainability manager Tom Twist estimates that about 100 feet of fencing was removed from behind the Frye Street houses during the EcoService Day project on Mount David on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

Yet stopping bad behavior takes more than posting 鈥渘o littering鈥 signs, says Tom Twist, the college鈥檚 sustainability manager. 鈥淵ou can鈥檛 beat people over the head with what they should or shouldn鈥檛 do.鈥

Instead, Twist says, a goal might be to change a 鈥渒eystone habit鈥 among hill users, a simple change that might have 鈥渕any other positive repercussions.鈥

One keystone habit that Cohen-Kaplan and Twist would like to change is the use of glass bottles on the mountain, which is linked with the bad habit of tossing them off the hill. 鈥淚t鈥檚 super-laborious to clean up broken glass,鈥 Twists says. 鈥淏roken glass begets broken glass.鈥

鈥淢aybe we can be creative and engaging鈥 with the signage, says Cohen-Kaplan. 鈥淪omething that speaks to students: 鈥楬ey, don鈥檛 be that guy. You use this mountain, so do other people.鈥”

Along with some signage, there are plans to install an information kiosk near the trail behind 280 College St. residence (the old Rand Field).

Mount David is one of two 鈥渨ild鈥 pieces of land on the 乐播传媒 campus proper, the other being the approximately three-acre parcel of woods near Merrill Gymnasium.


Take a quick hike up Mount David on the path that starts behind Pierce House on Frye Street.

Occupying about 10 acres of the main campus鈥 133 acres, Mount David is double the size of the Historic Quad, and it lives large in the 乐播传媒 consciousness, too.

Chiding the college a bit, Cohen-Kaplan says that since 乐播传媒 uses the Mount David name as a brand 鈥 Mount David Summit, Mount David Society 鈥 perhaps the college should also devote resources to upkeep of the namesake space itself. (Speaking of the Summit: the poem 鈥On the Tops of Things,” by Nicole Danser 鈥15, read at the 2015 Mount David Summit, celebrates all of Mount David鈥檚 charms.)

“You can enjoy a space and leave no trace. The two can go together.”

While the college can鈥檛 devote buff-and-burnish resources to Mount David as it does with the Historic Quad, the student-college partnership of the May cleanup suggests a sustainable model, says Jay Phillips, director of operations for 乐播传媒 Facility Services.

鈥淲hen there is an opportunity to partner, we want our people involved,鈥 Phillips says.

Rachel Minkovitz '19 of Wilmington, Del., picks up trash on Mount David during the EcoService Day project on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

Rachel Minkovitz ’19 of Wilmington, Del., picks up trash on Mount David during the EcoService Day project on May 21. (Phyllis Graber Jensen/乐播传媒 College)

Twist agrees. 鈥淚 would like to continue to have [Mount David stewardship] be student-run, to build ownership of the place. If we had more students cycle through the cleanup, it would improve the culture of the mountain’s use” while instilling sustainable land-use habits among student.

The main message? “You can enjoy a space and leave no trace,” Twist says. “The two can go together.鈥

Mount David cleanup was among four EcoService projects that included work at the 14-acre David Rancourt River Preserve, owned by the Androscoggin Land Trust; at River Valley Village apartments; at the 372-acre Thorncrag Sanctuary wildlife preserve; and at Lots to Gardens urban gardening program in Lewiston-Auburn.