  {"id":51807,"date":"2012-01-17T14:12:09","date_gmt":"2012-01-17T19:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/?p=51807"},"modified":"2024-07-08T15:31:30","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T19:31:30","slug":"king-day12-keynote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/2012\/01\/17\/king-day12-keynote\/","title":{"rendered":"King Day speaker proposes path to reconcile environmental sustainability, justice advocates"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_51836\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_35112.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-51836\" class=\"wp-image-51836\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_35112.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_35112.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_35112-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-51836\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Environmental policy expert Julian Agyeman delivers his keynote MLK Day address in the ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ College Chapel. (Photographs by Phyllis Graber Jensen)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8220;Environmental quality and human equality are inextricably linked,&#8221; environmental policy expert Julian Agyeman stated in his keynote address for ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½&#8217; Martin Luther King Jr. Day observances Jan. 16.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;True environmental well-being will only exist when there is human well-being.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Environmental justice, a human-centered approach to environmentalism, was the theme of 2012 King Day activities at ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½. The ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ organizers proceeded upon the premise that, had he lived, civil-rights icon King&#8217;s attention to environmental justice wouldn&#8217;t have stopped with the Memphis sanitation workers and their demands for equality.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_51845\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_50493.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-51845\" class=\"wp-image-51845\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_50493.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_50493.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_50493-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-51845\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and Morehouse debaters trade arguments before a packed Olin Arts Center Concert Hall audience.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>As Agyeman and others made clear, environmental justice is no synonym for sustainability. Instead, it posits that true sustainability isn&#8217;t possible without human equality. The concept unified several days&#8217; worth of events at ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½, including a Friday evening performance by environmental justice activist Marc Bamuthi Joseph, a weekend environmental film festival, and on Monday, in addition to Agyeman&#8217;s keynote, a full slate of workshops exploring the concept.<\/p>\n<p>The theme may have gotten its most spirited treatment Monday afternoon during the annual Rev. Benjamin Elijah Mays &#8217;20 Debate, in which debaters from ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ and Morehouse College, in a machine-gun battle of rhetoric before a packed Olin Concert Hall, explored the compatibility of environmental sustainability and social justice.<\/p>\n<hr width=\"80%\" \/>\n<p><strong>More about King Weekend events at ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½:<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/2012\/01\/17\/mbj-king-day\/\"><em>Performances by Marc Bamuthi Joseph<\/em><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/2012\/01\/17\/king-service-2012\/\"><em>The King Memorial Service<\/em><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/stories\/video-julian-agyeman-delivers-homily-mlk-memorial-service-of-worship\/\">Video: Agyeman delivers King Memorial Service Homily<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/2012\/01\/20\/slide-show-highlight-of-2012-mlk-day-observance\/\"><em>MLK Slide Show on Flickr<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<hr width=\"80%\" \/>\n<p>Interim President Nancy Cable, Dean of the Faculty Pamela Baker &#8217;70 and King Day Committee chair Charles Nero, professor of rhetoric and African American studies, also spoke during Monday morning&#8217;s keynote gathering in a filled-to-capacity College Chapel.<\/p>\n<p>Cable introduced Agyeman, professor and chair of urban and environmental policy and planning at Tufts University, as &#8220;one of the world&#8217;s leading voices for environmental stewardship and justice.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Agyeman started out by distinguishing between the sustainability and the environmental-justice movements. He characterized the former as focused on threats to the natural world, largely white and middle-class, deliberative and exclusive, in fact if not by design, because its privileging of expertise.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_51849\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_46101.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-51849\" class=\"wp-image-51849\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_46101.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_46101.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Keynote_46101-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-51849\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From left, Assistant Professor of African American and American Cultural Studies Myron Beasley and Professor of Spanish Balthazar Fra-Molinero discuss the MLK Day program while awaiting the keynote address.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Focusing on threats to human health and dignity, the latter is multicultural, disadvantaged, inclusive &#8212; and angry, as the poorest people continue to bear the brunt of environmental degradation.<\/p>\n<p>The speaker plotted out a middle course between the two. The concept of &#8220;just sustainability,&#8221; which Agyeman originated with Robert D. Bullard and Bob Evans, calls for the establishment of a better quality of life for all, in a just and equitable manner, and respecting the limits of the ecosystems that support us.<\/p>\n<p>He offered six examples of approaches to just sustainability:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Urban design that fosters meaningful interaction between diverse cultural groups, as exemplified by the cities of London and Toronto. The field of urban planning, Agyeman said, does not now emphasize &#8220;cultural competence&#8221; &#8212; the understanding of diversity &#8212; in its education and practice. If our planners are not culturally competent, he asked, what hope is there for the creation of effectively intercultural cities?<\/li>\n<li>Enforceable levels of resource consumption that ensure a fair share for all &#8212; the tenet most likely to raise an outcry in the U.S., whose citizens represent only 4 percent of the world&#8217;s population but consume 25 percent of the world&#8217;s resources. &#8220;This is the most dangerous statistic on Earth,&#8221; said Agyeman. Unfair now, this disproportion will become a recipe for disaster as nations like China and India seek to emulate American standards of living.<\/li>\n<li>Basing the measurement of progress on factors like happiness and well-being, rather than economic metrics like gross national product. At the moment, he said, &#8220;we don&#8217;t measure what matters.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Promoting food justice and supporting urban agriculture.<\/li>\n<li>The sharing and co-production of resources and systems. Agyeman pointed to Zipcar, Wikipedia and other 21st-century phenomena as examples of facility and service models based on cooperation, collaboration and utility, which make efficient use of resources, rather than individual possession and entrepreneurship. &#8220;What we&#8217;re seeing is the beginning of a paradigm shift,&#8221; he said.<\/li>\n<li>Finally, &#8220;spatial justice,&#8221; which embraces such concepts as the equitable distribution of livable lands and the democratization of the streetscape.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s always a social-justice element to sustainability questions,&#8221; Agyeman concluded. &#8220;To me, sustainable development and just sustainability mean using our unlimited mental resources, not our limited environmental resources.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Baker used her time at the podium to review the promise and reality of ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ egalitarianism, and outlined current initiatives in the vital work of improving diversity and access at the college. In outlining the history of ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½&#8217; King Day observances, Nero offered a shout-out to Sankofa, the student group whose Monday evening performance would be a highlight of the day.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_51851\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Sankofa_4027.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-51851\" class=\"wp-image-51851\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Sankofa_4027.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Sankofa_4027.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/files\/2012\/01\/web_120116_MLK_Sankofa_4027-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-51851\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sankofa director Bethel Kifle &#8217;14 acknowledges appreciation from the Schaeffer Theatre audience and production&#8217;s cast at the end of the evening&#8217;s performance.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>And in her welcome to the throng, which included ÀÖ²¥´«Ã½ President-elect Clayton Spencer, Interim President Cable evoked the African philosophical concept of &#8220;ubuntu,&#8221; which she described as &#8220;the shared essence of our humanity,&#8221; or, in a translation by Liberian peace activist Leymah Gbowee, &#8220;I am what I am because of who we all are.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Cable said, &#8220;We aren&#8217;t truly ourselves unless we are related to others.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Environmental quality and human equality are inextricably linked,&#8221; environmental policy expert Julian Agyeman stated in his Martin Luther King Jr. Day keynote address Jan. 16<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":105,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_hide_ai_chatbot":false,"_ai_chatbot_style":"","associated_faculty":[],"_Page_Specific_Css":"","_bates_restrict_mod":false,"bates_author_byline_override":"","_estimated-read-time":"","_post-template":"","_header-color":"#000000","_photo-credit":"","_header-effect":"parallax","override_related_with_tag":"","_table_of_contents_display":false,"_table_of_contents_location":"","_table_of_contents_disableSticky":false,"_is_featured":false,"footnotes":"","_bates_seo_meta_description":"","_bates_seo_block_robots":false,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_id":0,"_bates_seo_sharing_image_twitter_id":0,"_bates_seo_share_title":"","_bates_seo_canonical_overwrite":"","_bates_seo_twitter_template":""},"categories":[4,130,232,11009],"tags":[9501,9502,5709,6064],"class_list":["post-51807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academic-life","category-collaboration","category-environment-sustainability","category-the-college","tag-agyeman","tag-environmental-justice","tag-martin-luther-king-jr-day","tag-morehouse-college"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/105"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51807"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118958,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51807\/revisions\/118958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bates.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}